Halaye na daban-daban adsorbents
Carbon da aka kunna:Yana da tsari mai zurfi da kuma zurfin rami mai zurfi, tare da takamaiman yanki na kusan 500-1000m2/g, da kuma rarraba girman rami tsakanin 2-50nm. Carbon da aka kunna galibi ya dogara ne akan ƙarfin van der Waals da adsorbate ke samarwa don samar da shawa, kuma galibi ana amfani da shi don shawa da cire mahaɗan halitta, mahaɗan hydrocarbon masu nauyi, da kuma abubuwan ƙanshi;
Sifein kwayoyin halitta:Yana da tsarin ramin microporous na yau da kullun tare da takamaiman yanki na saman kusan 500-1000m2/g, galibi ya ƙunshi ƙananan ramuka, tare da rarraba girman ramuka tsakanin 0.4-1nm. Ana iya canza halayen shaye-shaye na ƙwayoyin halitta ta hanyar daidaita tsarinsu, abun da ke ciki, da nau'in cations na ma'auni. Siffofin ƙwayoyin halitta galibi sun dogara ne akan tsarin ramin halayyar da filin ƙarfin Coulomb tsakanin cations na ma'auni da tsarin sieve na ƙwayoyin halitta don samar da shaye-shaye. Suna da kyakkyawan kwanciyar hankali na zafi da na hydrothermal kuma ana amfani da su sosai a cikin rabuwa da tsarkakewa na matakai daban-daban na iskar gas da ruwa. Lokacin da ake amfani da su azaman masu shaye-shaye, sife-shaye na ƙwayoyin halitta suna da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, zurfin shaye-shaye mai yawa, da babban ƙarfin shaye-shaye;
Gel ɗin siliki:Nau'in silicone mai shaƙar iska yana da takamaiman yanki na saman da ya kai kimanin 300-500m2/g, galibi mesoporous, tare da rarraba girman ramin da ya kai 2-50nm. Fuskar ciki ta hanyoyin ramin tana ɗauke da tarin hydroxyl na saman, waɗanda galibi ake amfani da su don busar da shaƙar iska da kuma shaƙar matsi don samar da CO2;
Alumina da aka kunna:Da wani yanki na musamman na 200-500m2/g, galibi yana da mesoporous kuma yana da girman rami na 2-50nm. Ana amfani da shi galibi don busarwa, bushewar ruwa, tsarkake iskar sharar gida mai guba, da sauransu.
Lokacin Saƙo: Satumba-26-2023